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The Succulents Pathway: Well Resourced and High Performing Engineering Students 

Echeveria lilacina: succulents are waxy resilient plants that tend to develop their leaves in a grouping around the parent plant.

Overview of Students’ Experiences:

This pathway describes relatively privileged students who performed well academically, compared to their peers in this study. These students tend to come from well-resourced high schools (e.g., private high schools, boarding schools, home-school) that offered challenging courses (e.g., AP or Honors classes) that prepared them well for their undergraduate coursework. Due in part to this advantage, the students in this group tended to experience a smoother transition to college (i.e., high school to university, and in their introductory STEM classes in particular. The women represented by this pathway occasionally have extra-curricular responsibilities, but their extra responsibilities tend to be relevant to their discipline (e.g., internships, research opportunities, engineering-related employment). Through these aligned opportunities, students in this group had an opportunity to connect theory with practice. Additionally, these students: tended to take a conventional route to university education by enrolling directly after high school; they appeared more connected to campus resources (e.g., clubs, tutoring centers, mentors, fraternities); were usually not the first to major in engineering or have a college degree; and had relatively few financial constraints. Moreover, this group of students tended to come from more individualistic cultures and were thus largely responsible for caring only for themselves. For example, they had few familial obligations to take care of their siblings, parents, or relatives.

 
 

“I actually have a completely different backstory. I was homeschooled through grade 12...my parents...knew we all had more inclinations to STEM. So, they kind of supplemented the curriculum by ... We finished the entire high school math and science curriculum by grade 10...So, by the time I came to [redacted university name], I had already finished Calc three and differential equations."
- Renata

“For me, I would say it was pretty smooth. My high school took APs, so academically, it was not a big leap. I think freshman year, the classes weren't very hard for me, so that was good, and I guess I forgot to mention this too: I signed up for the first-year mentorship. The peer mentor. So I had a peer mentor freshman year.”
- Raven

"I work 15 hours…My first internship I ended up working with a lot of ... mechanical and electrical engineering companies and they mostly dealt with homes. The job that I'm at now mostly works with infrastructure and buildings, and it's more structural, and there are some electrical components, but it's a structural company, but my boss just has me on CAD, kind of training me at the moment with more electrical and structural components…at my last job, I was working more with energy and HVAC... It was more electrical at my last job.”
- Stacy